Correlation Tests One-Sample Test For Rho(0)
The Correlation Test for Rho = 0 is used to test if a correlation exists between two variables. The correlation represents the degree to which a linear relationship exists between these two variables. If the desired test is for a specific correlation value, other then zero, see the Test for Correlation = .
Hypotheses
The following hypotheses may be tested:
Where is the true population correlation from which the sample was drawn.
Assumptions
- The sample has been randomly drawn from a bivariate (two-dimensional) population (Critical)
- The population may be modeled with a bivariate normal distribution (Not Critical, if unimodal)
- The correlation tested represents the degree to which a linear relationship exists between the two variables (Critical)
Test Statistics
Where t has n-2 df.
Output
Note
The p-value is flagged with an asterisk (*) when p <= alpha.